The 4449 was built with friction bearings,
and still runs that way today with the exception of the tender being
equipped with roller bearings. Time has come to ease maintenance and go
for a smoother ride by starting with the last 2 axles of the
locomotive, located directly beneath the cab.
These 2 axles are located in the "booster truck", which is also
steam-driven to give the locomotive a head-start on steep grades or
with a heavy train behind it before the big cylinders take charge.
Upgrading them to roller bearings eliminates the need for continious
lubrication and inspection, and provides a smoother ride for the crew
inside the locomotive's cab.
Once the pit's uncovered and the locomotive is spotted with the first
booster axle directly on the drop table, the crew dismantles
the bearing cases and covers. The brakes also had to be detatched from
the wheel, kind of like unhooking the rubber brake shoes before
removing a bicycle tire.
Even with the nuts and bolts removed, casing opened, the axle wouldn't
budge. More time was spent on figuring out what was keeping the axle
locked in tight -- This included some torching, pounding, and
needle-gunning (with some breaks in between!)
Now that all obstacles are freed, the axle is cleared to leave the
locomotive. Skylar operates a hydraulic-powered lift that lowers the
drop pit, which the axle is sitting on. Doyle and Pat pay close
attention to ensure the axle does not catch on either side, thus
causing the wheel on the opposite side to fall between the rails.
Once the axle is fully lowered into the pit, the transfer table is
located to the shop track, and the axle is raised back to ground level.
Once there, the crew pushed the axle off the drop pit towards the fork
lift, and the axle is shipped out to be machined for roller
bearings.
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